They often occur in people over 40, but they can also turn up in people much younger.

Size can vary and they can show up as single spots or clusters.

The good news is that age spots aren’t cancerous and don’t even need treatment.

age spots on hand

Still, many people want age spots removed, or at least learn how to prevent more from appearing.

These include seborrheic keratoses, harmless growths, actinic keratoses, a precancer, and even full-blown skin cancer.

The more time that goes by without treatment, the quicker cancer can grow and possibly spread.

dermatologist looking at a woman’s hands

So whenever you notice a new spot or mole, have it checked out by a professional.

Medicated creams to fade age spots

Once diagnosed, you have some options.

The least invasive method for removing age spots is to use topical medication in the form of a cream.

hand cream medication

In addition, some over-the-counter creams contain harmful ingredients like mercury.

TheU.S Food & Drug Administrationhas linked several skincare products to mercury poisoning.

The safest and most effective topical solutions are those prescribed by a dermatologist (viaCleveland Clinic).

cryotherapy

Dermatologists can also gauge which medication will work best for your skin and health history.

Prescription creams include bleaching agents and retinoids to help lighten the spots over time.

This requires some patience because the medication won’t make a dramatic change overnight.

woman applying sunscreen

Most take at least a few months to notice an improvement.

It requires the use of an electric-powered brush that rapidly rotates.

It can be somewhat painful, so topical anesthetics are given beforehand to numb the skin.

papaya

Microabrasion is a less intense form of dermabrasion.

Yet neither one works well for everyone.

Most of the time, that’s easy enough when you’re outside.

When you have to be in the sun,wear sunscreen and confirm it’s the right one.

According to theSkin Cancer Foundation, sunscreen with at least an SPF of 30 is optimal.

Remember that sunscreen isn’t foolproof, so take additional steps.

Wear a wide-brimmed hat to protect your fragile facial skin.

Wear lightweight, light-colored clothing to put a barrier between your skin and the sun.

Dermatological surgeon Dendy Engelman, MD toldByrdiethat there are nature-based ways to treat troublesome age spots.

Accepting the spots as part of you may be all it’s crucial that you do.

By avoiding sun exposure it’s possible for you to attempt to keep them from darkening.

It also helps to maintain a regular moisturizing routine to keep your hands soft and supple.

Wear gloves when cleaning or doing the dishes.

Apply lotion to your hands daily.

Hydrated skin always looks more healthy and vibrant.